IKI and Brazil
Brazil occupies a unique place in the history of IKI. Since 2008, the country has been a key territory for the implementation of ambitious public policies, innovative solutions, and forms of international cooperation with strong local roots.
Over the years, IKI’s work in Brazil has accompanied, and often driven, important milestones in the national climate agenda: new governance structures, sectoral plans, financing instruments, spaces for participation and coordination between different spheres of government and society.
This timeline presents the main moments of this trajectory, highlighting events, agreements, technical visits, and initiatives that have shaped the way IKI connects with Brazil: not only as a financier, but as a partner in capacity building, promoting climate justice, and valuing Brazilian biodiversity as a global common good.
IKI is born with carbon auction resources
The Brazilian portfolio is born alongside the global IKI, prioritizing emissions mitigation and renewable energy.
On the initiative of the German Ministry for the Environment (BMU), with a fund of €120 million for building a more climate-friendly and biodiverse society. Created with funds from the sale of carbon emission certificates in Germany, one of IKI’s main focuses was the protection of tropical forests and sustainable land use.
In 2008, Brazil joined the network of IKI partner countries, with pioneering projects aimed at climate change mitigation, environmental protection, and energy transition. These initiatives inaugurated the IKI Brazil portfolio, reinforcing the partnership between the Brazilian and German governments around sustainability and the conservation of tropical forests.
First IKI projects in Brazil
Brazil was one of the first countries to receive funding from IKI, given its strategic importance for global climate balance and biodiversity protection. The initial portfolio included projects on emissions mitigation, renewable energies, tropical forest protection, and environmental planning, carried out in partnership with federal and state institutions and civil society organizations. These early experiences served as a laboratory for the development of technical cooperation methodologies that still shape IKI’s activities in the country today.
Nagoya Agreement inaugurates the decade of the Aichi Targets
In 2010, during COP10 of the CBD, governments adopted the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011–2020 and the Aichi Targets, establishing global parameters for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. IKI responded to this milestone by creating a specific fund for conservation, supporting projects such as TEEB – The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity, aimed at demonstrating the economic value of nature. In Brazil, the REDD Early Movers (REM) program, launched in Acre, was one of the first to recognize and reward pioneering actions to reduce deforestation.
IKI’s participation in Rio+20 (2012) consolidated its international presence, with an emphasis on the forestry and biodiversity agenda.
TEEB — The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity
The TEEB (The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity) project was the first to be supported by the IKI biodiversity fund in Brazil. The initiative sought to demonstrate the economic value of nature, supporting governments and decision-makers in incorporating ecosystem services into public policy and economic planning. The focus on the Atlantic Forest biome was pioneering in translating the role of biodiversity into economic and social indicators, strengthening arguments for the protection of natural areas and the adoption of sustainable production practices.
Rio+20 and the strengthening of the global climate agenda
The United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, known as Rio+20, held in June 2012, marked the 20th anniversary of the historic ECO-92 and consolidated Brazil as a central player in the international environmental and climate agenda. With more than 45,000 participants—including heads of state, representatives of civil society, the private sector, and multilateral organizations—the conference discussed the pillars of sustainable development, poverty eradication, and the transition to an inclusive green economy.
IKI actively participated in this milestone by organizing side events and panels in partnership with the Brazilian Ministry of the Environment, which presented concrete results from ongoing projects in the country. Among the topics highlighted were biodiversity conservation, sustainable land use, climate finance, and tropical forest management.
During Rio+20, IKI reinforced its identity as a bridge between international policy and local action, showing how cooperation between Germany and Brazil could generate measurable impacts in protecting ecosystems and mitigating carbon emissions. This presence also symbolized the consolidation of a decade of environmental diplomacy between the two countries, anticipating the debates that would culminate a few years later in the Paris Agreement (2015).
REDD Early Movers (REM) — Acre as a global pilot
With support from IKI, the state of Acre has become a global pioneer in payments for results in reducing deforestation through the REDD Early Movers (REM) program.
The innovative model recognizes and rewards conservation and sustainable forest management actions, strengthening the local economy and encouraging zero deforestation public policies.
The success of REM has inspired similar programs in Colombia, Ecuador, and Indonesia, making it one of the most replicated experiences in the IKI portfolio.
Once registered, the item will be clickable and, when clicked, the long text will open in a modal.
From the Warsaw Agreement to the Paris Agreement
Between 2013 and 2016, the global climate agenda entered a new phase of ambition and diplomacy. IKI played a decisive role in this process, supporting governments, scientists, and civil society in building the commitments that would culminate in the Paris Agreement (2015)—the most important climate treaty of the 21st century.
1st Global Call for Proposals by IKI and Creation of the IKI Brazil Interface
The year 2017 represented a turning point in the trajectory of the International Climate Initiative (IKI) and, in particular, in the consolidation of its presence in Brazil. After almost a decade of global activity, the IKI underwent a process of strategic reorientation, seeking to align itself with the principles of the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the UN’s 2030 Agenda.
1st IKI Brazil Meeting — The Network Takes Shape
In November 2017, Brasília hosted the first IKI Brazil Meeting, which brought together for the first time all the projects supported by the Initiative in the country, as well as representatives from Brazilian ministries, the German Embassy, ZUG (Zukunft Umwelt Gesellschaft), and implementing organizations. The event was a milestone. More than a technical meeting, it symbolized the birth of an IKI community in Brazil—a space for listening, exchange, and coordination that has since been repeated annually. During the meeting, field experiences, research results, and implementation methodologies were presented that demonstrated how local actions can generate global impacts. Discussions on governance, transparency, biodiversity, and climate justice paved the way for new collaborations and inspired the model of networking and inter-project dialogue that characterizes IKI Brazil’s work to this day.
KlimaInfo Brazil and 2nd IKI Meeting – Communication with Impact
The year 2018 marked a new cycle of institutional strengthening for the International Climate Initiative (IKI) in Brazil. The network began to structure its own communication, knowledge management, and engagement tools, laying the foundations for a more visible, participatory, and integrated presence. One example is its first official newsletter in the country: KlimaInfo Brasil, a publication developed to strengthen communication between projects, partners, and ministries, while also making the results of cooperation more accessible to the international public. Initially produced in German, the newsletter featured short reports, testimonials, and highlights of IKI projects throughout Brazil, covering topics such as biodiversity, clean energy, forest conservation, and climate adaptation. More than just a newsletter, KlimaInfo was the embryo of a unified communication strategy that translated the technical language of cooperation into an attractive and human format.
Communication as a Tool for Cooperation
In the second half of 2018, Interface IKI Brazil organized the 2nd IKI Brazil Meeting in Brasilia, with the theme “Climate and Biodiversity: Communication with Impact.” The event marked the beginning of a new stage in IKI’s trajectory in Brazil: communication as an instrument of technical cooperation. From then on, Interface IKI Brazil began to invest in more accessible and visual languages, connecting technical results to messages of awareness and engagement. One of the highlights was the debate on how to make the impact of international cooperation visible, showing that climate action is not limited to reports and numbers—but translates into stories, faces, territories, and real transformations.
Strengthening the IKI Brazil Network and Institutional Transition in Germany
Between 2019 and 2021, IKI consolidated its cooperation network in Brazil and underwent important structural changes in Germany. It was a period of thematic expansion, strategic reflection, and resilience, marked by the IKI network’s ability to adapt to a challenging global context—politically, environmentally, and in terms of health.
3rd IKI Brazil Meeting — Local and State Action for Climate and Biodiversity
The 3rd IKI Brazil Meeting, held in October 2019, highlighted the essential role of state and municipal governments in implementing climate and biodiversity policies. Under the theme “Local and State Action for Climate and Biodiversity,” the meeting sought to translate the international agenda into concrete subnational governance practices, connecting public managers, technicians, and experts. Representatives from states such as Acre, São Paulo, Mato Grosso, and Pernambuco shared innovative experiences in forest monitoring, waste management, urban adaptation, and green financing.
The event also marked the beginning of more intense action by Interface IKI Brazil in coordinating between levels of government, opening space for federal dialogue on integrated climate policies.
The Network Reinvented During the Pandemic
With the arrival of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, international cooperation faced an unprecedented challenge. The IKI Brazil network, however, reacted quickly and collaboratively: it transformed face-to-face meetings into digital spaces for dialogue, promoted thematic webinars, and created new forms of remote exchange between projects, ministries, and implementing organizations. The experience showed that the IKI network is more than an administrative structure—it is a living ecosystem of learning and trust.
Even at a distance, projects maintained active collaboration, and Interface IKI Brazil developed new mechanisms for shared knowledge management, strengthening the integration and visibility of initiatives in Brazil.
4th IKI Brazil Meeting – Climate Finance and Biodiversity
In 2021, the network met again, this time virtually, for the 4th IKI Brazil Meeting, with the theme “Climate and Biodiversity Financing.” The event was a milestone in the resumption of cooperation and was attended by representatives of the Brazilian government, financial institutions, implementing agencies, and projects from Latin America and the Caribbean. Strategies to mobilize public and private investments aimed at the green transition were discussed, as well as innovative financial instruments such as green bonds, adaptation funds, and carbon pricing mechanisms. The meeting highlighted the technical maturity of the network and the recognition of IKI as a catalyst for sustainable economic policies and instruments.
Institutional Restructuring, Communication, and Regional Engagement
During this same period, the German political landscape also underwent a significant transformation. With the formation of a new government in 2021, climate protection became a central focus of Germany’s foreign and development policy. At the same time, KlimaInfo Brasil evolved into IKI News Brazil, a bilingual newsletter (Portuguese and English) published quarterly, which began to provide a more integrated overview of the network’s activities.
Winds of change and new design
The year 2022 marked a symbolic and strategic turning point for the International Climate Initiative (IKI). Following a period of institutional restructuring and the gradual resumption of in-person activities, IKI entered a new phase of identity renewal, technological modernization, and reconnection with partners.
This movement reflected both political changes in Germany and the consolidation of more integrated and digital climate governance on a global scale.
5th IKI Brazil Meeting – Link between Digital and Green Transformation
In October 2022, after two years of pandemic restrictions, the IKI Brazil network reunited in person, in a hybrid format, for the 5th IKI Brazil Meeting, held in Brasilia. The theme of the event — “The Link Between Digital and Green Transformation” — reflected the need to integrate technological innovation, climate action, and socio-environmental justice.
Secretary of State Jennifer Morgan’s visit (AA)
In the same year, bilateral cooperation between Brazil and Germany gained new momentum with the visit of State Secretary Jennifer Morgan, from the German Federal Foreign Office (AA), to Brazil. During the mission, Morgan visited the IKI ProAdapta project in Santos (SP) — an initiative aimed at climate adaptation in coastal urban areas, with a focus on vulnerable communities. The visit included a meeting with local leaders in Monte Serrat and representatives of the neighborhood improvement association, symbolizing the connection between climate diplomacy and real community impact.
Minister Steffi Lemke’s visit to Brazil
In January 2023, Germany’s Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety, and Consumer Protection (BMUV), Steffi Lemke, visited Brazil on the occasion of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva’s swearing-in ceremony. The trip symbolized the re-establishment of closer ties between the two countries and the relaunch of their strategic partnership on climate and biodiversity. During her stay, Lemke visited the IKI TerraMar project, developed in the Environmental Protection Areas (APAs) of Guadalupe and Costa dos Corais, in Pernambuco—one of the most biodiverse coastal regions in the South Atlantic. The minister met with representatives from ICMBio, GIZ, local fishermen’s organizations, as well as community and academic leaders.
IKI Knowledge Journey – Networked Learning
6th IKI Brazil Meeting — Sustainable Climate Network
In September 2023, Brasília hosted the 6th IKI Brazil Meeting, consolidating the return of in-person annual meetings and expanding the participation of actors from different sectors.
With the theme “Sustainable Climate Network,” the event celebrated inter-project collaboration and reinforced the concept that IKI’s strength lies in connections.
5th International IKI Call — New Global Opportunities
In March 2024, the IKI launched its 5th International Call for Proposals under the IKI Small Grants program, reinforcing its commitment to diversifying actors and formats in climate finance. The call, open to organizations worldwide, prioritized proposals focused on climate mitigation and adaptation, biodiversity conservation, and the development of sustainable financial instruments.
Unlike previous editions, this call incorporated new criteria on social innovation and territoriality, encouraging community-based solutions and scalable models for local action. With funding ranging from 60,000 to 200,000 euros, the selected projects formed a portfolio of low-cost, high-impact initiatives aimed at climate justice, inclusion, and gender equity.
Launch of PoMuC II — A New Phase for the IKI Brazil Interface
The Brazil–Germany Cooperation celebrated the official launch of the Climate Change Policies Program II (PoMuC II) — the second phase of the IKI Brazil interface project. The event brought together representatives from the Ministry of the Environment (MMA), the German Embassy, GIZ, ZUG, and various projects from the IKI network, marking the beginning of a stage defined by shared management, thematic integration, and a focus on measurable results.
PoMuC II was designed to strengthen governance and enhance the impact of climate cooperation in Brazil. This new phase has consolidated PoMuC II as the backbone of IKI Brazil, responsible for translating international cooperation into public policies, intersectoral coordination, and practical solutions for climate mitigation and adaptation. The program also assumed a strategic role in preparing the IKI network for COP30, supporting the systematization of results, the development of a joint narrative, and the positioning of IKI Brazil on the international stage.
More than a new contract, PoMuC II represents a cultural shift: the consolidation of a network that learns and evolves collectively, guided by climate justice and a commitment to a sustainable future for Brazil.
7th IKI Brazil Meeting — Road to COP30: Strategic Partnerships for Climate Justice
IKI Latin America and Caribbean Interface Meeting (IKI LAC) — Regional Cooperation in Motion
The city of Bogotá (Colombia) hosted the IKI Latin America and Caribbean Interface Meeting (IKI LAC), bringing together representatives from the interface teams of Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Mexico, and Peru, as well as members of ZUG (Zentrum für Internationale Klimaschutz-Initiativen), CDAP, and German ministries.
The main goal of the meeting was to strengthen cooperation among partner countries in the region, promoting the exchange of experiences and thematic synergies. Topics discussed included regional climate finance, integration of public policies, climate education and communication, as well as joint visibility and engagement strategies for COP30.
Brazil presented its progress with the IKI Interface and shared practices in knowledge management, institutional coordination, and strategic communication, which have become a reference for other countries. The event reinforced IKI LAC as a continental network for learning and cooperation, demonstrating that IKI’s strength lies both in its global scope and its capacity for regional adaptation.
Bonn Climate Meetings — Brazil in Dialogue with the World
In June 2025, representatives of the IKI Brazil network took part in the Bonn Climate Meetings in Germany — one of the main preparatory spaces for COP30. The event brought together around 140 participants, including governments, multilateral institutions, implementing agencies, and experts, to discuss progress in climate finance, global transparency, and the integration of climate and biodiversity agendas.
During the meeting, Brazil was presented as an exemplary case of territorial implementation of climate policies, with emphasis on the integration of mitigation and adaptation, the strengthening of local governance mechanisms, and the incorporation of climate justice as a guiding principle for action. Representatives from GIZ, ZUG, MMA, MRE, and the German Embassy in Brasília participated in panels showcasing how technical cooperation has generated concrete results — from the development of green financial instruments to supporting the revision of Brazil’s NDC and expanding subnational climate policies. The event also reinforced the role of IKI as a bridge between global policy and local practice, presenting the PoMuC II management model as a reference in integration, innovation, and transparency for the international network.
8th IKI Brazil Meeting — Sustainable Finance for Climate and Biodiversity
In July 2025, Brasília hosted the 8th IKI Brazil Meeting, which brought together projects, ministries, and partners under the theme “Sustainable Finance for Climate and Biodiversity.” The event was designed as a space for reflection and coordination around one of the greatest challenges of the decade: mobilizing the private sector and financial instruments in support of climate action and environmental protection.
COP30 Belém
In November 2025, Brazil hosts for the first time a Conference of the Parties (COP) on climate in the Amazon. COP30, held in Belém do Pará, marked not only a milestone for Brazilian climate diplomacy, but also for the visibility of the International Climate Initiative (IKI) and the entire network of projects supported by Germany in the country. The choice of Belém — a city located in the heart of the Amazon — symbolizes the reconnection between the global climate debate and the realities of the territories that hold the greatest biodiversity on the planet.